Bahrain Medical Bulletin | Vol. 47| No. 3| September 2025


ORIGINAL STUDIES

Enhanced Antifungal Efficacy of Amphotericin B Against Resistant Candida albicans Through Combination with 3-Hydrazinoquinoxaline-2-Thiol
Mohammed Mufrrih,Ahmad M Sait,Wafaa Alhazmi, Wafaa Alhazmi,Khalil Alkuwaity, Hussam Daghistani,Bandar Hasan Saleh,Mona Abdulrahman Alqarni,Hanouf A. Niyazi,Hatoon A. Niyazi,Hind AbdulMajed,Noha A. Juma,Manal A. Zubair,Noof R. Helmi,Mazen A. Ismail,Ohood S Alharbi,Waiel S. Halabi,Faiza Alwani,Abdelbagi Elfadil,Karem Ibrahem,
| Abstract (185 KB)  |  Full (355 KB) | Page xxxxxx

Awareness and Attitudes Towards Cataract, Glaucoma, and Diabetic Retinopathy among Adult Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in Saudi Arabia
Haifa A. Alotaibi,Asma A. AlFarraj,Soltana M. Alhabdan,Rahaf A. Alshehri,Hala K. Alamri,Abdulmalik M. Aloriney,
| Abstract (168 KB)  |  Full (265 KB) | Page 2252-2259

Enhancing Insulin Thermostability through Strategic Mutations: Integrative Analysis via Thermal Titration Molecular Dynamics Simulations
Ahmad M Sait,Mohammed Mufrrih,Hanouf A. Niyazi,Hatoon A. Niyazi,Mona Abdulrahman Alqarni,Bandar Hasan Saleh,Yousef Almoghrabi,Hussam Daghistani,Taghreed Shamrani,Ohood S Alharbi,Mazen A. Ismail,Rawan Altalhi,Mohanned Talal Alharbi,Waiel S. Halabi,Abdelbagi Alfadil,Hadeel Ahmed Alsufyani,Karem Ibrahem,Hisham N. Altayb,
| Abstract (151 KB)  |  Full (377 KB) | Page 2260-2271

Thymoquinone Derived From Black Seed: Cytotoxicity and Inhibitory Effect Against MRSA and MSSA Infections
Hadeel Ahmed Alsufyan,Faez Mohammad Zagzoug,Dalya M. Attallah,JawahiA. Mokhtar,Yousef Almoghrabi,Hussam Daghistani,Taghreed Shamrani,Sarah M.Ajabnoor,Khalil K. Alkuwaity,Ahmad M Sait,Mohammed Mufrrih,Mona Abdulrahman Alqarni,Bandar Hasan Saleh,Ohood S Alharbi,Mazen A. Ismai,Yassir Daghistani,Karem Ibrahem,
| Abstract (199 KB)  |  Full (278 KB) | Page 2272-2278

Adherence of Elderly Patients with Chronic Limb Ischemia to Pharmacotherapy
"Goloshchapov-Aksenov R.S,Koledinsky A.G,Ali Ahmed Al Baqara,Kicha D.I,Fomina A.V,Rukodaynyy O.V.,Bagin S.A,Volkov P.S.,"
| Abstract (165 KB)  |  Full (291 KB) | Page 2279-2285

A Comprehensive Assessment of Dysphagia among Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities in Al-Baha region, Saudi Arabia
Abdullah Ali H Alzahrani,Abdulmajeed A A Sindi,AbdAllah Ibrahim A Mudawi,Eltayeb Mohamed Alhassan,Basim Othman,Mohammad A Albanghali,
| Abstract (144 KB)  |  Full (354 KB) | Page 2286-2291

Visual impairment Among Children Attending a Pediatric Ophthalmology Unit of a Tertiary Hospital in Central Saudi Arabia
Dora Hamad AlHarkan
| Abstract (178 KB)  |  Full (380 KB) | Page 2292-2296

Prevalence of Anxiety and Depression Among Cardiac Diseases Patients in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Khalid A. Alnemer,Naif Ahmed Alghassab,Abdulaziz Mohammed Aleidan
| Abstract (161 KB)  |  Full (344 KB) | Page 2297-2303

Effect of Ivermectin Cream in Imiquimod-Induced Psoriasis like Inflammation in Mice
Mohammed Fareed Hameed,Iqbal Ghalib Farhood,Hebah Majed Hamood,Sara Haider Khalid
| Abstract (154 KB)  |  Full (289 KB) | Page 2304-2311

Mentally Active and Passive Sedentary Behaviors: Associations with Mental Health Among Adults in Saudi Arabia
Yaser Alghamdi
| Abstract (185 KB)  |  Full (387 KB) | Page 2312-2320

The Impact of Poor Technique of Nasal Spray Uses Among Allergic Rhinitis Patients in Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
"Mohammad Mokhatrish,Alwaleed Almouzan,Abdullah Alkhunfur,Abdulelah Alfawaz,Ahmed Alzahrani,Yazeed Alasmari,Saeed Alqahtani,Ali Ababtain,Mohammed Almujalli,Abdulrahman Aldawsari"
| Abstract (146 KB)  |  Full (243 KB) | Page 2321-2325

Clinical and Laboratory Patterns of Urinary Tract Infections Associated with Chronic Constipation Among Children: A Study from Saudi Arabia
Shehab Ahmed Alenazi
| Abstract (1163 KB)  |  Full (354 KB) | Page 2326-2330

The Influence of Creativity on Human Anatomy Learning Process. A Cross-Sectional Study on 2nd year Medical Students
Hatem A Hatem,Faaiz Alhamdani
| Abstract (178 KB)  |  Full (378 KB) | Page 2331-2333

Food Safety Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Food Handlers in Makkah, Saudi Arabia
Hatim Matooq Badri,Wahaj A. Khan
| Abstract (174 KB)  |  Full (334 KB) | Page 2334-2339

Quality of Sleep Among Patients Visiting an Outpatient Psychiatric Clinic: A Cross-Sectional Study From Bahrain
Mazen Khalil Ali
| Abstract (152 KB)  |  Full (353 KB) | Page 2340-2343

Cardiology as A Career Choice for Medical Students in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Khalid A. Alnemer,Bader Shabib Alotaibi,Rayan Alqarni
| Abstract (123 KB)  |  Full (369 KB) | Page 2344-2349

Changes in Blood Estrogen Level after Cholecystectomy in Pre-Menopausal Women
Manar G. Sabbagha,Saad Muwafaq Attash,Heba Khaled Hatem,Ruba A. Mahmood
| Abstract (164 KB)  |  Full (357 KB) | Page 2350-2353

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Urolithiasis Among the Population of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
"Abdullah Hussien Alghamdi,Abdullah Alaryni,Rayan A Qutob,Abdulrahman Mohammed Alanazi,Meshal Alzakari,Faisal Alzkari,Ziyad Alsulami,Musab Alsulami,Rama Abu Hassan,Renad Alsuhaibani"
| Abstract (171 KB)  |  Full (345 KB) | Page 2354-2360

Quality of Life for Cardiovascular patients in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Khalid A. Alnemer,Ibrahim Mahdi Aseeri,Abdulmajeed Ali Alotaibi,Osama Mushabbab AlAhmari,Anas Bassam Barnawi
| Abstract (162 KB)  |  Full (374 KB) | Page 2361-2365

Diabetic Ketoacidosis Treatment Outcomes and Associated Characteristics: Comparison between Type I and Type II Diabetes Mellitus
"Abdulaziz Alotaibi,Abdulrahman Alabdulgader,Mansour Maskati,Ibrahim Bin Ahmed,Omar Alluhayyan,Sultan Aleshaiwi,Maram Albalawi,Abdulrahman Aldokhi,Jamila Alonazi,Amjad Searya,Najla Alrasheed"
| Abstract (133 KB)  |  Full (354 KB) | Page 2366-2372

Evaluation of Knowledge About Osteoporosis Risk Factors Among Postmenopausal Women and Men Older Than 40 Years
"Abdulmajeed Algethami,Abdullah Eid Abdullah Alsobaie,Ghadah Mohammed Althobaiti,Razan Aali Alsofiyani,Fahad Abdullah Eid Alqurashi,Naif Eid Abdullah Alsobaie, Mohammad Ibrahim A Alwuthaynani,Mohammed Abdlurahman Alghamdi,Faisal Alhomayani"
| Abstract (134 KB)  |  Full (298 KB) | Page 2373-2376

Effects of 4% Articaine and 2% Lidocaine Local Anaesthetics on the Vital Signs’ Parameters and Dental Anxiety Level during Dental Extraction: A Comparative Study
"Marwan Hamed Aljohani,Abeer Saad AL-Mouallad,Ameera Yahya Alhaidan,Mazen Waleed Khattab,Husam A. Alofi,Shadia Elsayed,Falah R Alshammari"
| Abstract (000 KB)  |  Full (314 KB) | Page 2377-2382

The Association between Health Literacy and Health Promotion Behaviors for Clients with Type II Diabetes Mellitus at Kerbala \ Iraq
Fatima Sabah Jaryan,Ghazwan Abdul Hussein Al-Abedi
| Abstract (131 KB)  |  Full (366 KB) | Page 2383-2387

The Modulatory Role of 2-Methoxyestradiol in M1/M2 Polarization of Glial Cells
Thikryat Neamatallah,Eman M. Atiya,Amina M. Bagher,Basma G. Eid,Fahad A. Al-Abbasi,Ashraf B. Abdel-Naim,Mohammed Z. Nasrullah
| Abstract (165 KB)  |  Full (34t KB) | Page 2388-2393

Study the Effect of Uric Acid level in Gestational Diabetes Women and Relationship with other Biochemical Parameters
H A G AL-Rawi,Israa Qusay Falih,Noor Thair Tahir
| Abstract (144 KB)  |  Full (364 KB) | Page 2394-2398

Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of CBCT Among Iraqi Orthodontists
Sally Saad Ali Ihsan,Hamsa Jamal Mahdi,Wurood khairallah Al-lehaibi
| Abstract (139 KB)  |  Full (287 KB) | Page 2399-2408

Comparative Outcomes in Bacterial Vaginosis Treatment: Resistance Insights from a Case- Control Study
Dalya M. Abdulrahman,Hiba N. Saeed,Shaymaa H. Younus,Dhukaa A. AL- Jawadi
| Abstract (157 KB)  |  Full (397 KB) | Page 2409-2412

Possible Gastroprotective Impact of 3-hydrazinoquinoxaline-2-thiol on Gastric Ulcers in Rats
"Hussam Daghistani,Yousef Almoghrabi,Taghreed Shamrani,Mohammed Alsieni,Mohammed A Bazuhair,Mazen A. Ismail,Asim T. Sharif,Bayan Redwan,Samah Labban,Turki M. Alharthi,Deena Mohammed Bukhary,Ohood S Alharbi,Malaz Gazzaz,Motasim M Jawi,Waiel S. Halabi,Rawan Altalhi,Mohanned Talal Alharbi,Hadeel Ahmed Alsufyani,Wafaa Alhazmi,Khalil Alkuwaity,Jawahir A. Mokhtar,Mona Abdulrahman Alqarni,Noof R. Helmi,Nabeel Hussain Alhussainy,Abdulaziz Alsaedi,Bandar Hasan Saleh,Abdelbagi Elfadi,Karem Ibrahem"
| Abstract (162 KB)  |  Full (343 KB) | Page 2413-2419

Traumatic Head Injuries Among Children Admitted to Azadi Teaching Hospital in Kirkuk/ Iraq
Hayman Mohammed Saeed Rashid,Mooayad Ali Rasheed,Zhuwan Adil Omer
| Abstract (188 KB)  |  Full (323 KB) | Page 2420-2425

Gastroprotective Effects of Mokko Lactone Against Indomethacin-Induced Gastric Ulcer: Emphasis on its Antioxidant, Anti-inflammatory and Anti-apoptotic activities
"Alaa Sirwi,Abdulmohsin J. Alamoudi,Rasheed A. Shaik,Sabrin R. M. Ibrahim,Gamal A. Mohamed,Hossam M. Abdallah,Ashraf B Abdel-Naim"
| Abstract (175 KB)  |  Full (366 KB) | Page 2426-2432

The Role of Vitamin D in the Assessment of Treatment Response in Children with Gaucher Disease
Faris K Khadir,Dena Mohammed Alsahaf
| Abstract (145 KB)  |  Full (322 KB) | Page 2433-2436

Clinicopathological Analysis of 27 Cases of Pemphigus from Jordan: A Retrospective Study
"Awad Hasan Al-Tarawneh,Leen Omar Alhuneafat,Laith Nour Albashabsheh,Israa A. Al-Tarawneh,Omar Khaldoun El-Ma’aiteh"
| Abstract (136 KB)  |  Full (319 KB) | Page 2437-2442

Pregnancy with Aortic Aneurysm; A Retrospective Cross-sectional Study at King Salman Bin Abdulaziz Medical City
Rehab Alruwathi,Basil Othman,Homoud Al-Rajeh,Ghada E Alamry,Mohammad Othman
| Abstract (188 KB)  |  Full (390 KB) | Page 2443-2446

 
REVIEW STUDIES

The Interface Between Maternal Vitamin D Status and Early Childhood Caries: A Comprehensive Review from Saudi Arabia
Dr. Fatma Zahra Gamal Mohamed Ahmed,Hassan Mohamed Hassan Al- Amri,Sarah Gamal Mohamed Ahmed
| Abstract (188 KB)  |  Full (344 KB) | Page 2447-2452

Diagnostic Approaches of Skin Cancer and Artificial Intelligence Applications
Alaa S. Banjar
| Abstract (160 KB)  |  Full (366 KB) | Page 2453-2459

Ketamine vs. Midazolam: Comparative Analysis in Emergency Sedation
Abdullah M Alghamdi
| Abstract (148 KB)  |  Full (315 KB) | Page 2460-2463

Beyond Bowel Obstruction: A Narrative Review of Gallstone Ileus and its Evolving Surgical Management
Ghassan Almaimani
| Abstract (155 KB)  |  Full (295 KB) | Page 2464-2470

Insights Into Fasciitis Ossificans: A Rare Condition Reviewed Across Decades of Literature
"Hamdi Al Shenawi,Suhair Al Saad,Rami Yaghan,Khalid Al- Sindi,Lulwa Alsadah,Zainab Salmeen,Noor Al Rumaihi,Shamil Naji,Shazia Qaiser,Rabbani M. Daoud,Hassan Elbahri,Ashraf El Shayeb,Noor Al Shenawi"
| Abstract (168 KB)  |  Full (388 KB) | Page 2471-2484

 
CASE PRESENTATION

Complete Molar Pregnancy at Very Advanced Maternal Age
Nada Abduljawad,Wasan Alani,Aysha Alyasi,Ashraf Ahmed
| Abstract (188 KB)  |  Full (480 KB) | Page 2485-2487

 
FRONT COVER |(712 KB)|
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