Bahrain Medical Bulletin | Vol. 48| No. 2 |June 2026

ORIGINAL STUDIES

Knowledge of and Attitude Towards Epilepsy Among the General Public in Saudi Arabia
Dr. Jihad A. Muglan
| Abstract (171 KB)  |  Full (294 KB) | Page 3033-3038

Renoprotective Effects of Isoliquiritigenin against Glycerol-Induced Myoglobinuric Acute Kidney Injury in Rabbits
Mohammed S Hashim Almatwari, Mohammed Qasim Yahya Malallah A. Al-Atrakji
| Abstract (185KB)  |  Full (616 KB) | Page 3039-3046

Awareness of Keratoconus and its Relationship with Eye Rubbing Among the General Population in Makkah, Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study
"Rola Rashad Alsulami, Khadija T. Habib, Rayan A. Alghamd, Jumanah A. Alsairafi, Eyad R. Fatani, Ashjan Y. Bamahfouz"
| Abstract (168 KB)  |  Full (389 KB) | Page 3047-3052

Optimizing Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis Management: A Cross-Sectional Study of Healthcare Worker Awareness
Dr. Haifa Alnahdi, Areej Ibrahim, Hanan Atafi, Hadeel Awami, Hotoon Alghaythee, Daniah Allbdi, Raghad Altowerqi, Wesal Murad, Dr. Shaza Samargandy, Dr. Abdulrahman Azab
| Abstract (182 KB)  |  Full (316 KB) | Page 3053-3060

Rose of Jericho Counters Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Fields Dependent Cognitive and Behavioral Changes in Rats
Joud K. Alsaeed, Salah A. Mustafa, Eman M. Alyaseen, Roba A. Alhazmi, Renad A. Alhazmi, Mazen S. Al Zahrani, Nouran M. Almehmadi, Amar M. Marwani, Mariwan Husni, Rai K. Farooq, Yahya M. Naguib
| Abstract (177 KB)  |  Full (274 KB) | Page 3061-3066

The Relation Between Generalized Anxiety Disorder with Blood Liver Enzymes Activity and Lipid Profile Among Ninevah Medical College Students (Case Control Study)
Dr. Bassam Edward Hanna, Dr. Osama Moyassar Mahmood, Mosaab Askar Taha, Nagham Faris Khalil, Dr. Othman Mohammad Abed
| Abstract (160 KB)  |  Full (438 KB) | Page 3067-3072

Awareness of Breast Cancer Risk Factors, Symptoms, and Self-Examination Among Jordanian Women
Roua Aldala’een, Rouba Aqel, Abdallah Y Naser, Louai Alsaloumi
| Abstract (188 KB)  |  Full (393 KB) | Page 3073-3078

Lung Cancer Classification Using Hybrid Machine Learning Algorithm
Abderrahim El Yahyaouy, Abdelkader Hadjoudja, Abdelmajid El Moutaouakkil, Rachida Latib, Youssef Omor, Hamza Retal
| Abstract (177 KB)  |  Full (291 KB) | Page 3079-3083

The Impact of Spinal Deformities on Quality of Life: A Cross-Sectional Survey in Patients with Scoliosis in Saudi Arabia
Mohammed Hashim Nassri, Abdulrahman Hameed Alamrani, Sofyan Altamimi, Abdulmajeed Salem Alsharari, Meshari Salman Alhawiti, Mesa Ahmed Almahmudi, Faisal Alruwaili, Faisal Alanazi, Abdulmohsen Alenzi,
| Abstract (178 KB)  |  Full (336 KB) | Page 3084-3088

Anatomical Study of Superficial Venous Patterns of the Upper Extremity in the Saudi Population
Elghazaly A. Elghazaly, Khalid Ali Alzahrani, Yasser Kofiah, Abdullah M K Albloshi, Rania Saad Ramadan, Lama Ahmed M. Alzahrani, Hani Alzahrani
| Abstract (173 KB)  |  Full (301 KB) | Page 3089-3093

Validity and Reliability of Quality-of-Life Scale for Iraqi Diabetic Patients Among Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients
Noor Kadhim Mohamed Jawad, Ehab Mudher Mikhael, Haider Ayad Alidrisi
| Abstract (171 KB)  |  Full (361 KB) | Page 3094-3098

Translation of Children’s Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale to Arabic
Dr. Nader Alrahili, Kholoud A. AlHamdan, Maymouna K. AlAnazi, Abdulrahman A. Alharfi, Renad A. Alajlan, Nuran M. Baabbad, Mohammed M. Alqahtani
| Abstract (183 KB)  |  Full (345 KB) | Page 3099-3101

Psychological Impact of Early-Stage of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Qualitative Exploration
Maha Sanat Alreshidi
| Abstract (170 KB)  |  Full (294 KB) | Page 3102-3108

Tracing the Hidden Imprint of Hemoglobin O-Arab: A Nationwide Epidemiologic Insight
Ghazi Saud Alotaibi
| Abstract (165 KB)  |  Full (247 KB) | Page 3109-3112

Aetiology, Prevalence, Fracture Site and Management of Maxillofacial Trauma: A Retrospective Study
AbdAllah Ibrahim Mudawi, Eltayeb Mohammed Alhassan, Mohammad A. Albanghali, Alsayed Abdulkarem Mehana, Salem Mohammed Hassan Alharthi
| Abstract (189 KB)  |  Full (313 KB) | Page 3113-3117

Characteristics of Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis in Saudi Arabia
Abdullah Hussien Alghamdi
| Abstract (169 KB)  |  Full (269 KB) | Page 3118-3121

Effect of Oral Nutrition Supplementation on Quality of Life and Functional Outcomes in Gastrointestinal Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Marian S. Boshra, Rania M. Sarhan, AL Shaimaa Ibrahim Rabie, Alzhraa M. Fahmy, Ahmed Hassan Shabaan, Hoda Rabea
| Abstract (180 KB)  |  Full (299 KB) | Page 3122-3133

Impact of Age on Surgical and Oncological Outcomes of Colorectal Cancer in Saudi Arabia
Nouf Akeel
| Abstract (189 KB)  |  Full (274 KB) | Page 3134-3140

Assessment of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices Among Jordanian Women: A Cross-Sectional Study
Dana Salah Almahadin, Tasneem Basheer Musbah Ali, Ahmad Mohammad Al-Ja’afreh
| Abstract (182 KB)  |  Full (613 KB) | Page 3141-3147

Shared Healthcare Decision-Making and Medication Adherence Among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Saudi Arabia: Cross-sectional study
Ayat Elzayat, Angie M. Ameen, Douaa R. Abo Marasa, Neveen F. Omer, Fatimah A. Hameed, Sarah Khan, Jamellah Daffa, Enas Gouda
| Abstract (168 KB)  |  Full (469 KB) | Page 3148-3154

Beliefs and Intention to Organ Donation in Northern Region of Saudi Arabia: Online Cross-Sectional Survey
Eman Kadry Rashwan, Marwa Fareed Almulhim, Amany A. Ghazy, Alazizah Khalid Alsuliman, Aryam Abdulhakim Alkhaldi, Asia Ziyad Alshammari, Sadeem Saqer Alessa, Wilf Mohammad Ghaleb Aljakhideb, Yara Khalil Alsuhayyan, Rana Gamal Abdelrahman Bakhaat, Salma Ahmed Fathy Shatara, Youssef A Shatara, Mariam H. otafy
| Abstract (163 KB)  |  Full (277 KB) | Page 3155-3162

A Glance from Inside at the Pattern of Self-medication among Secondary School Students in Baghdad, Iraq
Zinah M. Anwer, Fadya Yaqoob Al-Hamadani
| Abstract (174 KB)  |  Full (355 KB) | Page 3163-3169

Characterization of Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Compounds as Potential Induced Hypersensitivity: A Computational Study
Mohammad Alzahrani
| Abstract (179 KB)  |  Full (539 KB) | Page 3170-3176

Evaluation of Healthy Lifestyle Beliefs among Students at the University of Mosul, Iraq
Anhar Abdul Hakeem Awadh, Nasir Muwfaq Younis
| Abstract (185 KB)  |  Full (355 KB) | Page 3177-3181

Knowing–Doing Gap in WHO AWaRe Antibiotic Classification Among Primary Healthcare Physicians
Eman Kadry Rashwan, Amany A. Ghazy, Faisal Mohammed Alshumrani, Gamal Abdelrahman Bakhaat Hassan, Wafa'a Abdullah Alzahrani, Mousa Mohammad Mousa Alshumrani, Abdulrahman Mohammad Alshumrani, Fahad Ali Mousa Alshumrani, Zeyad Hussain Althumali, Eman Ibrahim Ahmed
| Abstract (178 KB)  |  Full (291 KB) | Page 3182-3188

Effect of Bisphosphonate Therapy in Pediatric Skeletal Dysplasia: A Cross-Sectional Study
Mohammed Nashawi, Suzan A Alshareef, Fahad Alshoaibi, Abdulaziz Alzubide, Abdulmohsen Aldharrab, Ammar Alshuaibi, Rayan Alharbi, Mohammed J Alsayyad, Emad Anam, Saddiq B. Habiballah,
| Abstract (190 KB)  |  Full (360 KB) | Page 3189-3192

Correlation Between Special Education Teachers' Self-efficacy and Work Stress
Sakta khudair Ahmed, Zeyad Tariq Madallah
| Abstract (183 KB)  |  Full (364 KB) | Page 3193-3198

Awareness and Perception of Employed Women Toward Menopausal Symptoms
Hadeel Rasheed Seger, Shireen Oweiz Hassan, Noor Ali Mohammed
| Abstract (178 KB)  |  Full (310 KB) | Page 3199-3204

Treatment Response and Disease Characteristics in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Patients Receiving Pemetrexed-Based Therapy
Qusay Jassam Shandookh, Ahmed Hamza Al-Shammari, Ali Muneam Kamil Hussein, Mohaimen Majid Albasri, Hayder M. Abdulhamza, Amjad I. ORAIBI, Haidar A Abdulamir
| Abstract (183 KB)  |  Full (333 KB) | Page 3205-3212

Impact of Long-term Use of PPI on Bone Mineral Density
Ahmed Hamza Al-Shammari, Ali Muneam Kamil Hussein, Mohaimen Majid Albasri, Hayder M. Abdulhamza, Amjad I. ORAIBI
| Abstract (180 KB)  |  Full (685 KB) | Page 3213-3217

Electrocardiography Knowledge among Cardiac Care Unit Nurses at Al-Salam Teaching Hospital
Ali Mohammed Fathi, Mohammad Salih Awad, Mohanned Khaleel Abdullah, Nasir Muwfaq Younis
| Abstract (186 KB)  |  Full (289 KB) | Page 3218-3222

A Comparative Study of Undergraduate Nursing Education Systems: Uremia Medical University, Iran and Mosul University, Iraq
Ali Mohammed Fathi, Ali Ismail Suleiman, Sameer Allawi Khalaf, Nasir Muwfaq Younis
| Abstract (169 KB)  |  Full (298 KB) | Page 3223-3228

Effect of an Educational Program on Critical Care Nurses' Attitudes toward Ethical and Legal Aspects: A Quasi-Experimental Study
Saeer Naheem Taha, Shatha Saadi Mohammed
| Abstract (172 KB)  |  Full (313 KB) | Page 3229-3234

Detection of Toxoplasma gondii antibody in epileptic patients in Mosul city
Saeed H. Hussein, Hiba M. Ahmed, Nawar Y. Ahmad, Aya AH. Al-Noman
| Abstract (167 KB)  |  Full (289 KB) | Page 3235-3238

Evaluation of Hepatic Damage by Serum Levels of Cleaved Cytokeratin 18 Fragments M30 and M65 in Methamphetamine Abusers
Ghid H. Abdulhadi, Saba Sagban Kadum, Nawar Mazin Jawad, Maha T.Sultan
| Abstract (183 KB)  |  Full (313 KB) | Page 3239-3244

 
REVIEW STUDIES

Diagnosis and Management of Basidiobolomycosis: A Comprehensive Review of Case Series and Reports
Mohammed Samannodi
| Abstract (188 KB)  |  Full (302 KB) | Page 3245-3251

Malignant Tumors and Related Lesions of the Eyelids, Conjunctiva, Globe, and Orbit: A Literature Review
Dr. Dina M. Abdulmannan
| Abstract (183 KB)  |  Full (415 KB) | Page 3252-3260

Virtual Emergency Department Practice Policy in the United States: A Scoping Review
Hasan M. Alshamrani
| Abstract (180 KB)  |  Full (485 KB) | Page 3261-3264

Surgical Excision Versus Conservative Management for Complications of Midurethral Sling (TOT/TVT) Procedures in Women: A Systematic Review of Symptom Resolution, Adverse Outcomes, and Reintervention Rates
Hanan M. Shamrani
| Abstract (179 KB)  |  Full (299 KB) | Page 3265-3275

Human Polyomaviruses (HPyVs) in Saudi Arabia: Epidemiology, Oncogenic Potential, and Research Priorities
Faisal Klufah
| Abstract (188 KB)  |  Full (356 KB) | Page 3276-3282

Emerging Therapeutic Strategies for Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy: Current Evidence and Future Directions
Hager Salah, Ahmed Hassan Shaaban, Mona A. Abdelrahman, Hasnaa Osama, Asmaa M. El-Kalaawy
| Abstract (185 KB)  |  Full (377 KB) | Page 3283-3292

 
CASE PRESENTATION

Eosinophilic Esophagitis as a Rare Cause of Dysphagia in Jordan
Rami Dwairi, Majed Al Dwairy, Mohammad Al Mse’adeen, Mohammad Abu-Jeyyab
| Abstract (176 KB)  |  Full (390 KB) | Page 3293-3297

Microbial Keratitis–Related Corneal Scar in a Keratoconic Eye: Aberrations, Refraction, and Visual Rehabilitation
Huda Saif Al Dhaheri, Sara Salem Masoud Aldhaheri, Mohammad Fareed khan
| Abstract (177 KB)  |  Full (345 KB) | Page 3298-3302

Ulcerative Colitis-Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis in the Setting of Sickle-Cell Disease and Marfan’s Syndrome: A Case Report
Dr. Dana Alsharqi, Sagar Adkar
| Abstract (172 KB)  |  Full (406 KB) | Page 3303-3304

 
FRONT COVER |(627 KB)|
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